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Livestock Cropping & Pasture General Farm

How is an animal’s makeup (i.e., genotype) for a DNA marker determined?

An individual’s genotype is fixed at birth with the inheritance of one chromosomal copy from each of its parents. The animal’s genotype for the marker is determined by analyzing the DNA sequence variation at the marker location in the genome using high throughput DNA genotyping technologies that are routinely used around the world for a variety of applications.